On October 10, 1863, New Yorker George Francis Train became the only person to ever hold the office of President of the United States for a mere 45 minutes. Train was a renowned activist, entrepreneur, and self-proclaimed “Citizen of the World”.
A passionate proponent of world peace, he sought to foster harmony between all nations, and other such good causes.
Train arrived in Washington, DC on the morning of October 10, 1863, with the intention of becoming the 16th President of the United States. After being met with stiff opposition from the Secret Service, who refused to let him into the White House or anywhere near President Abraham Lincoln, Train decided to take matters into his own hands.
He gathered a crowd in Lafayette Square and declared himself President of the United States– immediately followed by a recitation of the National Anthem. After 45 minutes of speeches, rebuking the government’s handling of the Civil War, and the singing of ‘The Star-Spangled Banner’, Train was arrested for de facto treason and promptly taken away.
Although his reign was brief, Train’s legacy still stands. He stands as an example of how an individual can aspire to lead and bring about changes in even the most difficult of situations. His bravery and conviction set an example to take a stand and strive for a better tomorrow.
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How many years does the Mexican president serve?
In Mexico, the president serves a single 6-year term with no possibility of reelection. Elections in Mexico are held every six years on the first Sunday of July; the next Mexican presidential election is scheduled for July 1, 2018.
This 6-year term was established following the approval of the Mexican Constitution of 1917 and has been upheld ever since. The only exceptions were two periods in Mexican history when the president served a maximum term of 4 years.
The first of these periods was known as the “Four Year Maxi Term” and lasted from 1934 to 1936. The second of these periods was known as the “Maximato” and lasted from 1929 to 1934.
Did Mexico have 3 presidents in one day?
Yes, Mexico had three presidents in one day on November 30, 2010. On that day, Alejandro Poiré Romero, who had been appointed as the Acting President by Congress a day earlier, stepped aside and the newly elected president, Felipe Calderón, was sworn in.
However, Calderón was unable to take office immediately because the vote count had not been fully ratified. As a result, Poiré remained in office until the votes were fully ratified, at which point he stepped aside to allow the incoming president, José Francisco Lugo Guerrero, to be sworn in.
As José Francisco Lugo Guerrero was the head of the Electoral Tribunal at the time, it was important for him to be able to swear the incoming president before taking office himself. Once the vote was ratified and José Francisco Lugo Guerrero had been sworn in, Calderón was sworn in as president.
This resulted in three people holding the office of president on the same day.
Who served 11 times in Mexico?
Miguel de la Madrid was a Mexican politician who served as the president of Mexico for 11 years, from 1982 to 1988. He was the nation’s first president to be born after the Mexican Revolution and the first to be born in the 20th century.
He is known for liberalizing the Mexican economy and expanding educational opportunities.
De la Madrid was the son of Miguel de la Madrid Hurtado, a mining engineer and politician who served as Governor of Michoacán. He attended the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) where he obtained a law degree, later studying in Harvard and eventually obtaining a degree in economics and political science.
During his presidency, he addressed many of Mexico’s economic problems, including hyperinflation and the nation’s huge foreign debt. He also implemented a far-reaching modernization program designed to modernize the infrastructure and strengthen the social security system.
De la Madrid also encouraged the expansion of educational and cultural opportunities for Mexicans, proposing the now celebrated Iberoamerican Education Program to spread knowledge and culture across Latin America.
In the wake of the 1985 Mexico City Earthquake, De la Madrid worked to ensure that the resources of the government and the business sector were used to help the victims and rebuild the city, making a personal effort to encourage the nation’s citizens to come together and help those in need.
Miguel de la Madrid remains an important figure in Mexican political history, and his 11 year term as president helped to modernize and liberalize the nation’s economy.
Who served as president of Mexico 11 times?
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna served as president of Mexico 11 times throughout his political career. He was born in 1794 and was a leading figure in the wars of independence in Mexico. Over the course of his life he held office as president of Mexico 11 times in total.
He was also an officer in the Spanish army, leader of the Plan de Casa Mata, and Governor of Yucatán. He famously led Mexican forces against the Texas Revolution, and was later defeated at the Battle of San Jacinto, which led to the independence of what would later become the Republic of Texas.
He is often portrayed as a tyrant due to the centralization of power he exercised during his extended presidencies and the atrocities he sanctioned in Mexico at different points in his life.
Which president went to war with Mexico?
The 1846-48 war with Mexico is commonly referred to as the Mexican-American War. It was an armed conflict between the United States and Mexico that started because of the American annexation of Texas in 1845.
President James K. Polk ordered General Zachary Taylor south with an army to defend the Texas frontier, and when Mexican troops crossed the Rio Grande, Polk asked Congress for a Declaration of War. The result of the war was the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which was ratified in 1848.
The treaty granted the United States more than 525,000 square miles of land in the southwest and California. This conflict solidified the United States’ position as a major regional power.
What Mexican leader ruled for 30 years?
The Mexican leader who ruled for 30 years was Carlos Salinas de Gortari, who served as the President of Mexico from 1988 to 1994. He led Mexico through a period of extreme economic reform, liberalizing the economy to facilitate foreign investment and introducing new social programs to benefit the poor.
During his tenure, he also implemented the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and initiated Mexico’s entrance into the OECD. He was an advocate for political reform and strengthened Mexico’s international presence by entering into diplomatic relationships with countries around the world.
Despite his economic and political successes, Salinas de Gortari remains a controversial figure due to his alleged involvement in a number of scandals, including the murder of a prominent political figure.
After leaving office in 1994, Salinas de Gortari was granted political immunity until his term expired and he remains the longest-serving Mexican leader in the country’s political history.
Which President had the shortest presidency?
William Henry Harrison was the President with the shortest presidency. He was elected in 1840 and only served for thirty-two days before passing away due to illness on April 4, 1841. A veteran of the War of 1812 and former governor of Indiana, Harrison was the oldest president to be elected during the time, being 68 years of age at the onset of his term.
Though brief, Harrison’s presidency was notable for several reasons. On March 4, 1841 Harrison gave his 8,445 word Inaugural Address, the longest in US history. He also notably refused to take a salary during his time in office and sought to project a humble image, hence his nickname “Old Tippecanoe”.
Additionally, during his presidency Harrison saw to the creation of the Independent Treasury system, a Supreme Court case that upheld the Second Bank of the United States, and the establishment of the a naval base in Key West, Florida.
Though his presidency was short-lived, President William Henry Harrison’s time in office left a lasting mark on American history.
What President died on the first day?
The first president to die on the first day of the year was U. S. President George H. W. Bush, who passed away on January 1st, 2018 at the age of 94. Bush, who served as the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1993, was hospitalized a few days before his death at the age of 94 for an infection in his bloodstream.
His passing was honored by former presidents and world leaders alike, and his funeral was attended by many members of the American political and international community. A state funeral was held at the National Cathedral in Washington D.
C. , followed by a series of memorial services in several cities in the United States. Bush was a war hero who had served in the Navy during World War II and a highly effective leader both domestically and abroad.
George H. W. Bush was a dedicated public servant who was committed to serving his country and the world.
Which President died broke?
William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the United States, is believed to have died the poorest of all of the presidents. Harrison served only one month in office before succumbing to illness and dying in April of 1841.
His successor and Vice President, John Tyler, took over the presidency after his death.
Harrison was born into a wealthy Virginia family, but died with very little money to his name. He was a strong supporter of states’ rights and had opposed federal banking policies which limited the use and granting of currency by some states.
These policies, combined with the Panic of 1837 which adversely impacted many banks and businesses, and Harrison’s refusal to accept payments for any of his bills put him into a difficult financial situation.
At the time of his death, it is believed that he had only about $1,000 left in his pocket, which is equivalent to about $28,000 in today’s money. This was quite a contrast to the estimated $500,000 he had left to his family before taking office.
Since then, all subsequent presidents have had, of course, to take an oath of office to be fiscally responsible and to not accept any outside payment for services rendered as President. This is in part a direct result of William Henry Harrison’s situation while in office and his unfortunate death in poverty.
Who is the first person died on earth?
The first person to die on earth is uncertain and depends on the interpretation. According to the Bible, Adam and Eve were the first two human beings and the first to die was Adam. In the book of Genesis, Adam is described as living for 930 years before dying.
Other religious texts, such as the Qur’an, indicate that Adam was the first human being and the father of humanity, but that he did not die until age 120. On the other hand, many scientists believe that anatomically modern humans evolved in Africa over 200,000 years ago and the first human death was much later than the Biblical account.
The oldest known human fossils are approximately 3. 5 million years old, however, it is difficult to determine when the first human death occurred. To this day, the exact time and place that the first human death occurred is unknown.
Who was Mexico’s 34th President?
Mexico’s 34th President was Enrique Peña Nieto, who was in office from 2012 to 2018. Peña Nieto had previously been the Governor of the State of Mexico from 2005 to 2011 after having served as a federal congressman from 2003 to 2004.
He is a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) and ran as the party’s candidate during the general election of 2012. As President, Peña Nieto’s most noteworthy achievement was initiating a number of wide-reaching reforms for the country such as the energy reform, as well as the educational, judicial and telecommunications reforms.
He was also responsible for the creation of the Good Governance National Program and the Pact for Mexico. These reforms, as well as the progress in internal security and the granting of bank credit to small and medium-sized enterprises, were implemented during his six-year term.
How many presidents Mexico had?
Mexico has had seventeen presidents since its independence in 1821, all representing various political parties. The first president was Guadalupe Victoria, who was in office from 1824 until 1829. He was followed by Vicente Guerrero and was the first president to come from an indigenous background.
Santa Anna took office in 1833 and created the Texas Republic, before being reelected in the following year. Anastacio Bustamante served as president from 1837 to 1841 and Santa Anna and Bustamante would return as president in later years.
There were periods of foreign and military intervention during the nineteenth century, with several leaders changing hands. During this time, Juarez was a strong leader and was able to reinstate the nation.
Between 1884 and 1911, Porfirio Diaz was the leader of Mexico and shifted power from the clergy to the president.
The revolution of 1910-1920 changed the political landscape in Mexico and Venustiano Carranza ran for president and was in office from 1917-1920. Fransisco I. Madero was president for two years before the Institutionalised Revolutionary Party (PRI) took power and has remained in control from 1929-2000.
In 2000, Vicente Fox from the National Action Party (PAN) won the election and was the first non-PRI president in over seventy years. He was followed by Felipe Calderon, who was also from PAN, and in 2012, Nieto from Mexico’s PRI won the election.
Enrique Peña Nieto was reelected in 2018 and improved the country’s economy, before Hugo Lopez Obrador won the presidency in 2018. He is currently the longest-serving president, with his term set to end in 2024.
