Perming is a chemical process that involves the use of harsh chemicals to create permanent curls or waves in the hair. While perming can be a convenient way to add some texture and volume to the hair, it is not suitable for everyone’s hair. Generally, perming is not recommended for hair that is damaged, thin, fine, or has been previously chemically treated.
Damaged hair: Hair that has been damaged due to excessive heat styling, coloring, or other chemical treatments like relaxing or straightening should not be permed. The damage weakens the hair fibers, making them more susceptible to breakage and further damage during the perming process.
Thin hair: Perming can cause thin hair to become even thinner by weakening the hair strands. People with thin hair should avoid perming to prevent hair thinning and breakage.
Fine hair: Fine hair is delicate and easily damaged during the perming process. Perming can make fine hair appear frizzy and unmanageable.
Previously chemically treated hair: Hair that has been previously treated with a relaxer or other chemical treatments may not be suitable for perming. The hair may become too fragile and prone to breakage during the perming process.
It is essential to consider your hair’s condition before deciding to perm your hair. It’s best to seek the advice of a professional stylist who can assess the hair’s condition and determine if it’s suitable for perming. If the hair is not suitable for perming, there are other hair styling techniques and products available that can help achieve the desired hair texture and volume.
Table of Contents
How do you know if your hair can handle a perm?
Perming hair is a delicate process that involves curls and waves using specialized chemicals. However, it is essential to remember that not all hair types can handle perms.
One of the primary factors to consider is the current condition of your hair. If your hair is damaged due to chemical treatments, coloring or excessive heat styling, it is not suitable for a perm. The reason behind this is that perming products are harsh chemicals that can further damage already weakened hair.
If you have split ends or breakage, you should trim those areas before considering a perm.
Another factor to consider is the porosity of your hair. If your hair is naturally porous or damaged, it may absorb the perming solution too quickly, leading to over-processing and further damage. If your hair is overly oily or greasy, it can also lead to improper processing and damage, as the solution won’t be able to penetrate correctly.
Additionally, the thickness and texture of your hair will determine how well it can hold a perm. If your hair is thick and coarse, it will hold up better, but if it’s fine and silky, the curls may not hold up for very long.
It is also essential to consider your lifestyle when deciding on a perm. If you’re someone who loves to swim or workout regularly, a perm may not be the best option, since the chemicals in chlorine and sweat can break down the perm’s structure and weaken your hair.
Your hair condition, porosity, thickness, texture, and lifestyle all need to be taken into account when considering a perm. Before deciding, consult with a professional stylist to determine if your hair is strong enough to handle the process. A trained stylist can determine if a perm is right for you, and if so, which type of perm will work best for your hair type and lifestyle.
When should you not perm your hair?
There are a number of reasons why someone may choose not to perm their hair. First and foremost, it is important to note that chemical treatments like perms can be damaging to hair, especially if not done properly or with care. With that in mind, here are some specific circumstances where it may be advisable not to get a perm:
1. Recently Bleached Hair: If your hair has been recently bleached, it is not recommended to get a perm until your hair has had sufficient time to recover. Bleaching can weaken hair and make it more susceptible to breakage, so adding a perm on top of that can be especially damaging.
2. Overly-Processed Hair: If you have already used a lot of chemical treatments on your hair, it may not be strong enough to handle a perm. This includes things like previous perms, relaxers, or color treatments – essentially anything that alters the texture or color of your hair.
3. Damaged Hair: If your hair is already damaged, whether from chemical treatments or other factors like heat styling or environmental stressors, it may not be a good idea to add another chemical treatment like a perm onto it. This can exacerbate damage and lead to further breakage or thinning.
4. Sensitive Scalp: If you have a sensitive scalp, you may want to avoid perms as they can cause irritation and discomfort. This can also be exacerbated if you leave the perm solution on too long or if you do not properly neutralize your hair afterwards.
5. Pregnancy or Breastfeeding: While there is not a lot of research on the topic, many experts advise against getting perms during pregnancy or while breastfeeding due to the potential risks of chemical exposure. It is best to err on the side of caution and avoid any unnecessary chemical treatments during this time.
It is important to understand that perms can be damaging to hair and may not be suitable for everyone. If you are unsure whether a perm is right for you, it is always best to consult with a stylist or other hair care professional who can guide you based on your individual needs and circumstances.
What can cause a perm not to take?
Perming is a chemical process that helps women achieve curly hair without using hot tools. It’s an effective way to add texture, volume, and style to straight hair. However, there are occasions when perms don’t take, and they end up doing nothing to the hair. This can be a frustrating experience for anyone who is looking forward to a new style, and it can also be costly if you have to redo the perm.
There are several reasons why a perm may not take, including improper processing, improper application, or compromised hair.
One reason why a perm may not take is due to the incorrect processing. Perming involves using a chemical solution to break down the hair’s protein structure, which allows it to be reshaped. However, if the perm solution is too weak, too strong, or not left on long enough, the chemical reaction may not occur, and the perm will fail.
The timing and application of the perm solution are critical, and the stylist should carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure a successful result.
Another reason why a perm may not take is due to improper application. The stylist must apply the perm solution to the hair evenly and completely. If any part of the hair is missed, it may not curl or be as curly as the other sections, leading to an uneven perm. Additionally, the hair must be wrapped correctly around the perm rods or rollers, with a consistent size and tension throughout.
If the hair is wrapped too tightly or loosely, or if the rods or rollers are placed incorrectly, the perm may not work.
Finally, a perm may not take if the hair is overly damaged or weak. If the hair is already compromised due to coloring, bleaching, or other chemical processes, it may not be able to handle the harsh chemicals used in perming. The hair cuticle may be too damaged to accept the solution, or it may not hold the curls well.
In these cases, it’s best to wait until the hair is healthier or to choose a gentler styling option.
The reasons why a perm may not take can be attributed to several factors. Incorrect processing, improper application, and compromised hair are all possible culprits. It’s essential to choose a reputable stylist who can follow the manufacturer’s instructions and provide personalized recommendations based on the individual’s hair type and condition.
With the right technique and product, perming can be a fantastic way to create a new look and feel confident in your appearance.
Does all hair hold a perm?
No, not all types of hair hold a perm. Hair that is too fine, too damaged, or too oily may not take a perm because the chemicals will not be able to penetrate the hair shaft properly. On the other hand, hair that is too coarse or resistant may require a stronger perm solution or longer processing time.
The texture and porosity of the hair also play a significant role in determining whether or not a perm will hold. Coarse, porous hair tends to hold a perm better than fine, smooth hair because the chemicals can penetrate the hair shaft more easily. Additionally, hair that has been previously chemically treated or colored may not hold a perm as well since it has already been weakened and damaged.
Some people also have natural curls or waves in their hair, making it more receptive to a perm. In contrast, those with straight hair may find it more challenging to get a perm that will hold. However, modern perm techniques and products have improved dramatically over the years, and there are now a variety of options available that can help people achieve the texture and style they desire.
Not all hair will hold a perm, and several factors need to be considered before getting a perm. Consulting with a professional hairstylist is always recommended, so they can determine the best approach to achieve the desired results while keeping your hair healthy and manageable.
Can you get a perm with any hair?
Perming is a popular method of adding curls and waves to hair. The process involves applying chemicals to the hair that help break down the natural protein structure of the hair, making it possible to reform into the desired shape. While perming is suitable for most hair types, there are some exceptions to the rule.
The best hair for perming is healthy, strong, and has never been chemically treated before. Hair that is overly damaged or thin may not be suitable for perming, as applying chemicals to weakened hair can cause further damage and breakage. Additionally, hair that has been recently colored, bleached, or highlighted may not be suitable for perm, as the hair’s structure may already be compromised.
It is important to consult with a professional hairstylist to determine if your hair is suitable for perming. They will examine your hair’s condition, texture, and previous chemical treatments to determine if it is safe to apply chemicals for perming. They will also help you choose the right size and type of curler to achieve the desired result.
While most healthy hair types can undergo perm, there may be some exceptions. It is important to consult a professional hairstylist to determine if your hair is suitable for perming, as well as to help you achieve the desired result safely and efficiently.
What is the perm for stubborn hair?
A perm for stubborn hair is a chemical process that changes the structure of the hair to make it more manageable and easier to style. Stubborn hair is hair that is resistant to styling products, heat styling tools, and other hair treatments. It is often coarse, frizzy, and difficult to control. The term “stubborn hair” can apply to any type of hair, but is often used to describe curly, thick, and wavy hair types.
A perm involves applying a chemical solution to the hair that breaks the bonds between the protein molecules that give hair its structure. Once the bonds are broken, the hair is reshaped using rods or other tools, and then neutralized to reform the bonds and set the new shape. The result is a permanent wave or curl pattern in the hair, which can last for several months.
There are different types of perming solutions that can be used to achieve different curl patterns and effects. For stubborn hair, a stronger solution may be needed to ensure that the hair takes the curl and the results last longer. It is important to choose a skilled stylist who has experience in perming hair, as the process can result in damage if not done correctly.
In addition to the chemical process of perming, it is important to take care of hair properly after the treatment. This includes using gentle products that do not strip the hair of its natural oils, avoiding heat styling tools, and using a nourishing conditioner regularly to help nourish and protect the hair.
A perm can be a great option for those with stubborn hair who want to achieve a more manageable, consistent curl pattern. However, it is important to carefully consider the risks and benefits of such a treatment, and to choose a qualified stylist who will provide the necessary care and attention to ensure the best possible results.
Will my hair break if I get a perm?
Getting a perm can cause damage to your hair if not done correctly, which can result in hair breakage or hair loss. However, the degree of damage depends on various factors such as the health of the hair prior to the perm, the type of perm method used, and the aftercare routine you follow.
Perming involves using chemicals to break down the protein bonds in the hair shaft and restructuring them in a new shape to create curly or wavy hair. In this process, the hair may become dry, brittle, and prone to breakage. This is because the chemicals used in the perm process can strip the natural oils from the hair, making it weak and more susceptible to breakage.
To minimize the risk of hair breakage, it is essential to choose a professional stylist who has experience doing perms. They would know the right technique, solution, and timing to use that will minimize the damage. They will also examine your hair and scalp to ensure that the perming process wouldn’t cause an adverse reaction.
Another way to avoid hair breakage after getting a perm is by following a consistent hair care routine after the process. This includes avoiding heat-styling tools, using hair products that are specifically designed for permed hair, and limiting the use of hairbrushes or combs that tug at the hair.
Alternatively, using hair oils and deep conditioning treatments can help restore the moisture and nourishment that your hair needs to remain healthy and strong.
Whether your hair will break after getting a perm is dependent on various factors that we have discussed above. Getting a professional stylist who has experience doing perms, following a healthy hair care routine, and using the right hair products can minimize the risk of hair breakage or loss.
Do perms cause hair thinning?
The short answer to whether perms cause hair thinning is “it depends.” Some people may experience hair thinning or loss after getting a perm, while others may not. It is essential to understand that perming reduces the thickness and strength of the hair, especially if the process is done frequently or incorrectly.
The chemical process involved in perming involves breaking down the protein bonds in the hair to reshape it. The chemicals used are usually harsh, and if not done correctly, they can cause damage to the hair and scalp. The heat and tension applied during the process can also lead to hair breakage and thinning.
In addition to the actual perming process, the aftercare of permed hair can also determine if it leads to hair thinning. If the hair is not correctly moisturized and cared for, it can become dry, brittle, and more susceptible to breakage, leading to hair thinning and loss.
However, it is essential to note that not all hair types are created equal, and some people may be more prone to hair thinning than others. People with fragile or damaged hair, those who’ve already lost hair due to genetic or medical reasons, or people who frequently dye their hair may be more susceptible to hair thinning after getting a perm.
Perms themselves do not directly cause hair thinning, but the process and aftercare can contribute to it. It’s important to have a consultation with a reputable stylist who can guide you on whether or not perming is suitable for you and provide tips on proper aftercare to avoid hair thinning or loss.
What are the types of hair that can be perm?
There are several types of hair that can be permed depending on the individual’s hair texture, condition, and desired hairstyle. However, it is important to note that not all hair types are compatible with the same type of perm, and it is essential to consult a professional hairstylist before deciding to get a perm.
The following are some of the hair types that can be permed:
1. Straight Hair: Straight hair is one of the easiest hair types to perm, and it is commonly achieved by using a chemical solution to break down the hair’s internal bonds, then re-forming the hair in the desired curly or wavy pattern.
2. Wavy Hair: Wavy hair contains a natural wavy pattern, which can be enhanced using a perm solution to make the curls more defined and long-lasting. The tightness of the curl can be adjusted depending on the size of the perm rods used.
3. Curly Hair: Curly hair can be permed to create tighter, more defined curls or to loosen-up existing curls. Perming curly hair requires a gentler solution, as curly hair is naturally fragile and prone to breakage.
4. Coarse Hair: Coarse hair is stronger and thicker, and it requires a stronger perm solution to create a lasting curl. A hairstylist may recommend a more alkaline solution to efficiently break down the hair’s internal bonds.
5. Color Treated Hair: Color-treated hair can be permed, but with extra care. The perm solution should be adjusted to accommodate the hair’s porosity, as color-treated hair is typically more porous and prone to damage.
The type of perm will depend on the individual’s hair type, texture, and desired hairstyle. It is crucial to consult with a professional hairstylist who can assess your hair and recommend the best perming solution for your hair type.
How do you get a perm to hold?
To get a perm to hold, there are several things that need to be done.
First, it is important to prepare the hair for the perm. This means making sure it is clean and free of any products, so that the solution can penetrate the hair shaft properly. It is also important to assess the hair’s condition, as damaged hair may not hold a perm as well.
Next, the hair should be sectioned and tightly wound around perm rods. The size of the rods used will depend on the desired curl pattern. The tighter the curl, the smaller the rod should be. It is important to make sure the rods are securely fastened to prevent slipping and uneven curling.
Once the rods are in place, a perm solution is applied to the hair. This solution breaks down the bonds in the hair, allowing it to take on the shape of the rod. The solution is left on for a specific amount of time, depending on the hair’s texture and desired level of curl.
After the solution is rinsed out, a neutralizing solution is applied to the hair. This solution stops the chemical process and helps to reform the bonds in the hair. The hair is left in the rods for a few minutes while the neutralizer takes effect.
Finally, the rods are removed and the hair is rinsed thoroughly. A conditioning treatment is applied to help restore moisture to the hair, as the perming process can be drying.
To ensure the perm holds, it is important to follow a few rules in the days and weeks following the treatment. Firstly, avoid washing the hair for at least 48 hours after the perm. This allows the hair to fully set in its new shape. It is also important to avoid heat styling tools, as these can damage the hair and loosen the curls.
Using a diffuser attachment when blow drying can help to maintain the curl pattern.
Regular trims are also important, as split ends can make the hair look frizzy and unkempt. Finally, using products designed for curly hair – such as leave-in conditioners and curl creams – can help to define and enhance the curls.
Getting a perm to hold involves proper preparation, sectioning, application of perm solution and neutralizer, and post-treatment care. By following these steps, and using the right products for curly hair, you can achieve long-lasting, beautiful curls.
Is A perm good for Thin hair?
A perm is a chemical process that changes the structure of your hair, making it appear curly or wavy. Thin hair refers to the type of hair that has a small diameter and lacks volume. So, if you’re wondering if a perm is a good option for thin hair, the answer is not a straightforward one.
On one hand, getting a perm can help add volume and texture to thin hair. By curling the hair, it can make it look fuller and thicker than it did before. However, it’s essential to take into account that perming thin hair can also cause it to become more fragile and prone to breakage. This is because the chemicals used in the perm can cause damage to the hair, making it more susceptible to breakage.
Furthermore, the degree of volume that a perm can add to thin hair depends on the type of curl pattern you choose. Pin curls, for instance, create a very tight curl that may make your hair look fuller. On the flip side, looser curls, such as beach waves, may not add as much volume, so it could end up looking flat.
It’s essential to note that there are other alternative options to perms that may be a better fit for individuals with thin hair. These options may include using volumizing shampoos and conditioners or opting for a volumizing haircut.
Whether a perm is a good option for thin hair depends on your desired outcome and the condition of your hair. It’s important to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision and consult with a trusted hairstylist before perming your hair.
What can you do if your perm doesn’t take?
If your perm doesn’t take, it can be quite disappointing as you may have spent a considerable amount of money and time on it. However, there are a few things you can do to remedy the situation. The first thing you should do is speak to your stylist, as they will be able to determine the reason behind the failed perm and offer appropriate solutions.
One of the most common reasons behind a perm not taking is hair damage, such as breakage or split ends. In this instance, you may need to give your hair a break from chemicals and heat for a while to allow it to heal. Using hair masks and treatments can help to restore the health of your hair and prepare it for another perm in the future.
Alternatively, your hair may not have been prepared properly before the perm, such as not being cleansed sufficiently or being styled with products that didn’t suit the perm process. In this case, you may need to have a consultation with your stylist to determine the best steps to take to prepare your hair and prevent the same mistake from happening again.
If your perm has not taken due to an error made during the perm process, such as not leaving the solution on for long enough, it may be possible for your stylist to re-perm your hair. However, it is important to remember that repeated exposure to chemicals may further damage your hair. Therefore, it is essential to determine the underlying cause of the failed perm and make the necessary changes to prevent the problem from recurring.
If your perm doesn’t take, it can be disappointing, but there are solutions that you can take to remedy the situation. The key is to communicate with your stylist and take appropriate measures to protect and restore the health of your hair.
Can your hair reject a perm?
Yes, it is possible for hair to reject a perm. A perm is a chemical process that changes the structure of the hair by breaking and reforming the disulfide bonds within the hair shaft. This process can be damaging to the hair, causing it to become dry, brittle and weak. If the hair is too damaged, it cannot withstand the chemical process of perming and may reject the perm.
There are several reasons why hair may reject a perm, including:
1. Hair damage: If the hair is already damaged due to over-processing, heat styling or chemical treatments, it will be weak and fragile, making it difficult for the hair to hold the shape of the perm. This can cause the perm to look uneven and loose, or not take at all.
2. Hair type: Every hair type is different, and some hair types are more resistant to chemical processes like perming. For example, thick and coarse hair may require a stronger perm solution to take, while fine and thin hair may not be able to handle the chemicals.
3. Incorrect perm solution: If the wrong type of perm solution is used on the hair, it can cause the hair to reject the perm. Depending on the strength and pH level of the perm solution, it may be too harsh for the hair to handle, leading to damage and breakage.
4. Improper application: If the perm is not applied correctly, it can cause the hair to reject the perm. This may include not leaving the perm solution on for the appropriate amount of time, applying too much or too little solution, or not wrapping the hair properly around the perm rods.
Hair can reject a perm due to various reasons, including hair damage, hair type, incorrect perm solution, and improper application. It is important to consult with a professional stylist before getting a perm to determine if your hair is healthy enough and suitable for the process.
Why is my hair not curly after a perm?
There could be several reasons why your hair did not turn out curly after a perm. Perms are a chemical process that alters the structure of your hair. The chemicals used in the perm solution break the bonds in your hair and then reform the hair into a new shape. The shape of the curl depends on the size of the rod used, the texture of your hair, and the strength of the perm solution used.
Here are some of the most common reasons why your hair might not be curly after a perm:
1. Incorrect rod size: If the stylist used a rod that was too large for your hair, your curls may not have been tight enough to hold. The larger rods produce looser curls, and if your hair is naturally straight and fine, they may not hold a curl well.
2. Over-processing the hair: If the perm solution was left on for too long or the solution was too strong, it can damage the hair and cause it to be weak and limp instead of curly. Over-processing can also lead to breakage and split ends.
3. Poor quality of perm solution: Not all perm solutions are created equal. If the perm solution used was of low quality, it may not have been strong enough to create long-lasting curls.
4. Incorrectly neutralizing the hair: After the perm solution has been applied to the hair, it must be neutralized to stop the chemical process. If the neutralizer is not applied correctly or is not left on the hair for long enough, the curls will not form properly.
5. Hair was too damaged: If your hair was already damaged or weakened from previous chemical treatments or styling, it may not have been strong enough to withstand the perm solution.
6. Hair was too dirty or too oily: Hair that is too dirty or too oily can prevent the perm solution from penetrating the hair shaft correctly, which can lead to uneven curl patterns.
To avoid any of the above situations, it is highly recommended to have your hair done by a professional stylist who can properly assess your hair type and recommend the right perm solution and rod size for your hair. Additionally, proper and regular maintenance of permed hair is crucial for maintaining the curl pattern and keeping the hair healthy.
This involves using the appropriate hair care products for permed hair, avoiding excessive heat styling, and getting regular trims to prevent split ends.
